首页 > 新书资源
新书资源(2017年10月)

Cell biology : translational impact in cancer biology and bioinformatics / Maika G. Mitchell. -- Amsterdam : Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier, c2016. – (58.15 /M682)

Contents

1.  Clinical Utility/Relevance of Cell Biology Techniques

What Is Clinical Utility/Relevance

Signal Transduction

Cell Division

Cell Differentiation

Apoptosis

Cell and Tissue Morphogenesis

Cell Migration

What Are the Informatics Challenges in Quantitative Cell Biology Imaging?

Why Are Open Source Approaches Essential?

Open Source Tools for Data Acquisition, Visualization, Analysis, and Dissemination

Supporting Open Source Software

Partnering Commercial and Open Source Efforts

Summary

Introduction to Controlled Drug Delivery Systems

Advantages of Controlled Delivery Systems

History of Controlled Drug Delivery

Sustained Release Drug Delivery Systems

Advantages of Sustained Release Systems

Sustained Release Mechanisms

Liposomes in Drug Delivery

What Are Liposomes?

Liposomes in Drug Targeting

Types of Liposome Targeting

Nanoparticles in Drug Delivery

Advantages and Disadvantages of Nanoparticles

Drug Loading Procedures

Applications of Nanoparticles

Nanospheres

What Is Molecular Nanotechnology?

Background and Definitions

Evolution of the Biopolymer

Synthetic Absorbable Polyesters

Poly(Ortho Esters)

Poly(Ortho Ester) III

Poly(Ortho Ester) IV

Polyanhydrides as Carriers of Drugs

Bioabsorbable Poly(Ester-Amides)

Amino Acid-Derived Polymers

Applications Comments

Polyphosphazenes as New Biomaterials

Bacterial Polyesters: Structural Variability in Microbial Synthesis

Biosynthetic Polysaccharides

Chitosan

Pullulan

Elsinan

Chemical Modifications of Proteins and Polysaccharides and Its Effect on Enzyme-Catalyzed Degradation

Red Blood Cells as Drug Carriers

Introduction

Drug Loading

Red Blood Cells as Drug Carriers against Retroviruses

Polymerization and Characterization of Biopolymers

Polymerization

Characterization

Mathematical Models for Controlled Release Mechanism

Mixing/Diffusion Process: Flory's Model

Rubber Elasticity: Simple Mechanical Model

Dynamic Model of Electrolyte Gel

Chemical Capacitance Model

Electric Potential Capacitance Model

Kinetic Model

Dextran Sulfate: Pharmaceutical Uses

References

 

Target Drug Delivery and the Blood-Brain Barrier

Introduction

History

Structure and Function

Transport

Glucose Transport

Amino Acid Transport

Peptide Transport

Disorders of the Blood-Brain Barrier

Getting Past the Barrier

Routes and Methods of Administration

Nonpharmaceutical Methods

Tailored and Carrier Drugs

Mechanical Disruption

Artificial Cells

Introduction

Methods of Preparation

Microencapsulation of Bioactive Sorbents

Microencapsulation of Cells or Microorganisms

Microencapsulation of Genetically Engineered Cells

Microencapsulation of Enzymes and Multienzyme Systems

Red Blood Cell Substitutes

Biodegradable Artificial Cells

General Discussions

General Discussion

Bibliography

 

Appendices

Appendix A: Glossary of Technical Terms

Appendix B: Chronological History of Nanotechnology

Chronology of Significant Events in Nanotechnology Research

Appendix C: List of Symbols

History and Facts on the Evolution of Nanotechnology

MITRE Corporation's List of Nanotechnology Research Sites

DoD Task Force Forecasts for 1998-2020

References

Bibliography

 

2. Applications of 3D Printing in Cell Biology

Computer Aided Design Model Used for 3D Printing

Model of a Turbine Showing the Benefits of 3D Printing in Industry

3D Modeling

Printing

Finishing

Current Uses

3D Printing, a Key Technology for Making Biobots

Synthetic Organs

Projected Uses in NASA Space Program

Science Objectives for Everyone

Space Applications

Earth Applications

Operationa

Operationa

Requirements

Protocols

How the 3D Printer Will Be Useful in the Future

Fabrication of Tissue-Engineered Constructs

Bioprinting

Bioprinting Technologies

Alginate and Chitosan as Biomaterial

Fabrication Technologies for Vasculature Network

Fabrication of Vascular Conduits

Materials and Methods

Fabrication Process

Coaxial Nozzle

Results

Discussion and Conclusion

Dispensing through the Coaxial Nozzle

Cell Viability Distribution over the Cross Section

Discussion and Conclusion

Results

Evaluation of Media Perfusion Capabilities

Materials and Methods

Media Perfusion System

Embedding a Vasculature System into Bulk Hydroge

Perfusion and Diffusional Characterization

Quantitative Measurement of Small Molecular Diffusivity

Reference

 

3. Transforming Bench Work Cell Biology with Cancer Informatics: From Silos to Systems

Cancer Researchers and Data Mining

Definition of Data Mining

Data Mining General Models

General Application of Data Mining

Application of Data Mining in Cancer Studies

Guiding Principles for an Integrated Data Warehouse

Introduction

Data Warehouse Architecture

Building Cancer Data Warehouse

References

 

4. Overview of the Cancer Informatics Landscape

Telemedicine

E-health

Health Systems

Hospital Information Systems

Health Information Systems

Cloud-Based Informatics Platforms

Application of Cloud Computing in Health Care

Excel Macros for Data Analysis

References

 

5. Current Trends for Global Coalition of all STEM Stakeholders via Cancer Informatics

Challenges to Integrating Genomics

Health Information Technology Infrastructure

Putting Thoughts into Action

EHRs as a Research Tool

The 100,000 Genomes Project

Advancing Research and Patient Care

Other Genetic Research Resources

Opportunities

Translation of Genomics for Patient Care and Research

Engaging Patients

The Platform for Engaging Everyone Responsibly

Patient Trust, Consent, and Opting In

Platform-Supported, Complete Learning Cycles

Simultaneous Learning Cycles

Health-Care Disparities

Improving Health with a Knowledge-Based System

Innovation within Health Systems

Managing Priorities in a Health System

Promoting Health Services Research

Using Genomic Data in the Clinic

Leveraging EHRs for Genomics

Creating a Supportive Infrastructure

Clinical Decision Support

Managing Big Data

Insurance and

Data Sharing

Standards and

Use Cases

Regulatory Issues

Scale

Potential Next Steps and Considerations

Possible Next Steps

EHR Interoperability

Clinical Decision Support

Understanding Consumer Value and Preferences

References

 

6. Conclusion and Discussion

Future Trends in Cancer Cell Biology and Informatics

Introduction

Objective

Scope

Non-Scope

Responsibility

Specimens

Specimen Type

Validation Specimen Collection, Storage, and Preparation

Instrumentation

Reagents

Validation Summary

Veridex CellTracks AutoPrep Procedure

Specimen Preparation

Setup of CellTracks AutoPrep System Run

Loading AutoPrep

Index

Unloading Specimens from AutoPrep

Control Specimen Analysis and QC

CellTracks Analyzer II Image Acqulslt,on

Identification of Control CTCs

Control Spec

Clinical Spec

men QC

men Analysis

Generate Specimen Reports

Acceptance/Rejection Criteria for Identification of CTCs

Rubicon PicoPlex WGA of CTCs

Initial Preparation of CTCs

WGA Protocol

Analyzing Amplification Efficiency Results

Purifying and Quantifying PicoPlex Products

The DNA Clean & Concentrator~-5 Protocol

DNA Purification Procedure

LightMix~ Kit HER2/neu Oncogene Detection Protoco

Interpretation of HER2/neu qPCR Results

CTC Recovery (Total for Each 10 mL Tube of Human Whole Blood)

Sensitivity and Reproducibility of Veridex CellSearch System

Sensitivity and Reproducibility of HER2/neu Oncogene Amplification and Detection

Method Comparison of CTC Enumeration

Necessary Preparations before Starting the Enrichment Procedure

Preparation of Washing Buffer

Enrichment Procedure

Deviations

Conclusions

References

Appendix

Friedman Test

Descriptive Statistics

Correlation Coefficient

Passing and Bablok Regression

Repeated Measures ANOVA

Repeated Measures ANOVA on Log-Transformed Data