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Problem solving handbook in computational biology and bioinformatics / edited by Lenwood S. Heath, Naren Ramakrishnan. — New York : Springer, 2011. – (58.17115/P962)

Contents

    Contents
    
    Part I Sequences
    Modern BLAST Programs
    1 Introduction
    2 Available Implementations
    3 Algorithm Description
    4 BLAST Statistics
    5 Examples
    6 Advanced Topics
    7 Exercises
    8 Further Reading
    References
    Practical Multiple Sequence Alignment
    1 History of the Problem
    2 Algorithm Description
    3 Available Implementations
    4 Advanced Topics
    5 Exercises
    6 Further Reading
    References
    Sequence Alignment Statistics
    1 Introduction
    2 Dynamic Programming with Independent Random Inputs
    3 The Extreme-Value Distributions for Maxima
    4 The Poisson Approximation for Counting Rare Events
    5 Pairwise Sequence Alignment
    6 Islands in Local Alignment
    7 The Finite-Size Correction in Gapped Local Alignment
    8 The Independent Diagonals Approximation
    9 The Combinatorial Approximation
    References
    Part II Phylogenetics
    Practical Implications of Coalescent Theory 63
    1 Introduction -- What is the coalescent? 63
    2 Motivating Problems 66
    3 Implications of the Coalescent 69
    4 Software Review 76
    5 Further Reading 79
    6 Exercises for the reader 79
    References 80
    Graph Model of Coalescence with Recombinations
    1 Introduction 85
    2 Random Graph Framework: Pedigree Graph 87
    3 Pedigree Subgraphs 90
    4 Unilinear Transmission: Monochromatic Subgraphs 92
    5 Genetic Exchange Model: Mixed Subgraph 93
    6 Topological definition of GMRCA: Least Common Ancestor with Ancestry (LCAA) 96
    7 Discussion 97
    References 99
    Phylogenetic Trees From Sequences
    1 Basics
    2 Sequence evolution
    3 Distance-based phylogeny reconstruction
    4 Maximum parsimony
    5 Maximum likelihood
    6 Multiple phylogenies: comparison, consensus, and confidence..
    7 Software
    8 Further reading
    9 Exercise
    References
    Evolutionary Phylogenetie Networks: Models and Issues
    1 Introduction
    2 Phylogenetic Networks and the Trees Within
    3 Optimization Criteria for Inferring and Evaluating Phylogenetic Networks
    4 To Network, or Not to Network, That is the Question
    5 Exercises
    6 Further Reading
    References
    Genome Wide Association Studies 159
    1 An overview of population genetics 159
    2 Genome-Wide Association Studies 162
    3 Resources 172
    4 Advanced Topics 172
    5 Exercise 173
    References 174
    Part III Proteins: Structure, Function, and Biochemistry
    Novel Perspectives on Protein Structure Prediction 179
    1 Introduction 179
    2 Modeling transmembrane β-barrel structure 182
    3 Energy model 186
    4 Algorithms 188
    5 Applications 193
    6 Sampling the local neighborhood of 3D structures 200
    7 Exercises 203
    8 Further reading 203
    References 204
    Stochastic Simulation for Biochemical Systems 209
    l History of the Problem 209
    2 Algorithm Description 211
    3 Available Implementations 216
    4 Examples 221
    5 Advanced Topics 223
    6 Exercises 227
    7 Further Reading 228
    References 228
    Part IV Networks
    Cellular Response Networks
    1 History of the Problem
    2 Algorithm Descriptions
    3 Available Implementations
    4 Examples
    5 Advanced Topics: Comparing Response Networks
    6 Exercises
    7 Outlook and Further Reading
    References
    Identification of Modules in Protein-Protein Interaction Networks 253
    1 History of the Problem
    2 Algorithm Description
    3 Available Implementations
    4 Examples
    5 Advanced Topics
    6 Exercises
    7 Further Reading
    References
    Part V Biological Data Management and Mining
    Designing Microarray Experiments
    1 Designed experiments versus observational studies
    2 Discovery of Differentially Expressed Genes
    3 Building prognostic models
    4 Running the experiment
    5 Advanced topics and further reading
    6 Exercise
    References
    Matrix and Tensor Decompositions
    1 Introduction
    2 Non-negative Matrix Factorization
    3 Singular Value Decomposition
    4 Other Matrix Decompositions
    5 Comparison of the Methods
    6 Tensor Decompositions
    7 Concluding Remarks
    8 Exercises
    References
    Practical Applications of the Gene Ontology Resource 319
    1 Introduction 319
    2 GO Annotations 320
    3 Viewing the GO and its annotations 324
    4 Use of GO in the literature 326
    5 Popular methods for supplementing and grouping GO annotations 328
    6 The effective use of GO for large-scale analyses 334
    7 Exercises 335
    8 Further Reading 338
    References 338
    Index 341